“FAMILY”
I hold in my hand a flower (hold up rose),
freshly cut from one of the seventeen bushes given to our church fifteen years
ago by a wonderful church couple. The bushes produce prodigious amounts of
flowers that must be trimmed every Friday before the gardeners arrive to mow
the lawn, thereby making cleanup very easy. I know you think you know what kind
of flower this is. This flower has been called by the same name for thousands
of years, a name agreed upon by virtually every human being who has ever lived,
by courts of law and legislatures, as well as botanical scientists. Now,
however, a group of people have come along claiming to represent botanical
rights in opposition to anti-vegetarian haters. They insist that this, too,
(hold up large red apple) should bear the same name as the flower, and they are
so demanding, so insistent, so determined, so challenging to people who really
just want to be left alone to water, fertilize, and prune their bushes, that
they have been cowered into agreeing with the loud and boisterous screamers and
yellers that yes, this is the same thing as the flower.
Do you want to know what is really
sad? An English playwright by the name of William Shakespeare, born in 1564 and
died in 1616, once wrote a wonderful play titled Romeo and Juliet,
in which the following statement is uttered by Juliet: “A rose by any other
name would smell as sweet.” It is generally held that her statement argues that
it does not matter that Romeo is from her rival’s house of Montague, that is,
that he is named “Montague.” The reference is often used to imply that the
names of things do not affect what they really are.[1] Reality,
not labels, is the thing.
The flower I hold in this hand is a
rose. You can insist that this other thing, this apple, is rightly a rose and
that only those with deeply held prejudices and wicked agendas will deny the
legitimacy of this item’s roseness. However, just because a few people with
grievances begin to agitate and insist that one thing which has from time
immemorial been a rose and another thing that from time immemorial has not been
a rose is suddenly a rose because angry protesters, or even judges, insist that
it is does not change the fact of it at all. “It’s a matter of respect,
dignity, and civil rights.” No, it’s not. How do we come to such a state of
affairs that people insist on the roseness of an apple? Such can only happen
when a sufficiently large percentage of the population no longer understands
that just because you insist that an apple is a rose the reality of the apple’s
essential nature is such that it can never by wishful thinking or determined
insistence, or even because of judicial rulings or legislative activity, become
a rose. Just as “A rose by any other name would smell as sweet.” In like
measure, an apple by any other name would continue to taste like an apple,
because it is an apple.
Last week I brought a message from
God’s Word dealing with the duties, obligations, and responsibilities of a
father. However, it is sadly the case in our country and culture that the state
of affairs that we cry over run deeper than merely men making babies without
responsibly raising them as good fathers. More fundamental than our
understanding of the duties, obligations, and responsibilities of fathers is
our understanding of the concept in general of this institution known as
family. This is important because, just as no amount of screaming and yelling
and protesting and name calling and judicial rulings and executive actions can
transform an actual apple into an actual rose (call them what you may), the
same is true of a family.
A family is not what you say a family
is. A family is not what I say a family is. A family is not a family because of
love. Neither is a family what the tax code identifies as a family. The
institution of the family has been in existence since God created Adam and
placed him in the Garden of Eden and then created Eve, Genesis 1.27 and Genesis
2.7-8, 21-22. Though the Hebrew word hxpvm
is not used for the first time until Genesis 8.19, it is found more than 220
times in the Old Testament, most commonly translated family or families, though
it is infrequently translated kinds or kindred. The concept of family was so
well established among the Jewish people in the Old Testament that the Greek
word for family in the New Testament, patria,
is used only three times, where it is translated lineage, kindreds, and family.[2]
Taking our cue from the infallible
Word of God, our only authoritative and objective rule of faith and practice
for all things historical, all things moral, and all things spiritual, allow me
to reduce the entirety of the Bible’s teachings on the subject of the family to
four very basic points:
First, THE
FAMILY DEFINED
Webster’s New Universal Unabridged
Dictionary
indicates that family is held to be,
1. the collective body of persons who live in
one house.
2. a father, mother, and their children.
3. the children of the same parents.
4. one’s husband (or wife) and children.
5. A group of people related by blood or
marriage; relatives.[3]
More than 160 years earlier Noah
Webster recognized the family in his 1828 dictionary as being,
1. The collective body of persons who live in
one house and under one head or manager; a household, including parents,
children and servants, and as the case may be, lodgers or boarders.
2. Those who descend from one common
progenitor; a tribe or race; kindred; lineage. Thus the Israelites were a
branch of the family of Abraham . . . The whole human race are the family
of Adam, the human family.[4]
These secular sources reflect well the
Hebrew concept of family, with Abraham having a nuclear family comprised of his
wife Sarah, for a time Ishmael, and Isaac, and also an extended family later
including Isaac and Rebekah and Jacob and his family.[5] The
Hebrew word for family is, as I said before, hxpvm and is used literally hundreds of times in the Old
Testament.
The New Testament concept of the
family is throughout identical to what is found in the Old Testament, with a
family unit understood as being founded according to Genesis 2.24:
“Therefore shall a man leave his
father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one
flesh.”
Thus, throughout the course of human
history a rose is a rose is a rose is a rose, and an apple is an apple is an
apple is an apple. A rose is not an apple. An apple is not a rose. A family
unit is formed when a man marries a woman. An extended family includes those
who are physical descendants of that husband and wife, including spouses who
have married into the family of those physical descendants. That is family in
the human realm. However, that does not exhaust the concept of family. It may
be a shock to you to learn that one must also take into account the spiritual
realm as well as the merely physical, considering that which is eternal as well
as that which lasts only until death. This brings me to the family of God.
Ever wonder why God describes Himself
in scripture as Father? Consider four aspects by which God shows Himself to be
Father in the Bible: First, of course, He is the Father of our Lord
Jesus Christ. Three times we read in the New Testament “the God and Father of
our Lord Jesus Christ.”[6]
Next, there is the fatherhood of God to all men. This aspect of God’s
fatherhood is derived from His creative activity, mentioned in Luke 3.38 and
Acts 17.28. This is also a source of confusion to many, who erroneously think
that because we can ultimately trace our origin to God, making Him our father
in a sense, one’s eternal destiny is thereby secured because God is our
Creator. This notion is false. No one benefits in eternity merely because God
created him. Third, there is the fatherhood of God to the nation of
Israel. Again, though God several times addressed that nation as a father or as
His sons, this does not in the slightest suggest thereby that individual
Israelites were regenerated sons of God merely because they were Jewish.[7]
Important to us is the fourth aspect of God’s fatherhood. Amazing as it
may be to some, all who receive Christ (or who believe on His name) become the
offspring of God, heirs and joint heirs of Christ, actual sons of God, and
members of the family of God.[8]
Thus, there are in reality two
legitimate concepts of families, the physical kind that you are born into and
is comprised of your blood kin, and the spiritual kind related to the new birth
and whether or not you know Jesus Christ as your Savior.
Which Brings Us Next To THE FAMILY
DESCRIBED
Consider the two concepts of what we
refer to as family, the physical and then the spiritual.
First, the physical kind of family
described. This kind of family is typically the only kind of family most
nonchristians ever in their lives give thought to. Sad. As briefly described
before, this kind of family was originally brought into existence by God when
He created Adam and then when He created Eve to be Adam’s companion through
life, his mate and his wife. Since God created the institution of family it
only stands to reason that God, and only God, has the ultimate right to
determine what constitutes a family. What constitutes a family? In its simplest
form a family consists of a husband and a wife, which is to say a married man
who is married to a married woman married to him. To be sure, both death and
disruption can alter the composition of a family. However, the beginning of a
family is the marriage of two people of opposite sexes. Two people who make a
baby do not thereby make a family. That said, is it possible for people to come
together to form something like a family, for mutual benefit and blessing, so
long as it is understood that sex between two people who are not married after
the Biblical pattern cannot be a feature of the arrangement. Sexual activity
outside of marriage, no matter how much you love each other, is sinful.
Then, there is the spiritual kind of
family described. Though most people give no thought to anything they cannot
see or touch, the spiritual type of family is every bit as real as any family
that lives together in a house and celebrates the Fourth of July and Christmas
together. The spiritual counterparts to the billion physical families are only
two in number. There is the spiritual entity known as the family of God, and
there is the spiritual entity known as the family of the Devil. Every human
being, whether he is married and participating in a physical family or not, is
also and at the same time a member of either the family of God or the family of
the Devil. The two phrases that reveal to us the existence of these two
spiritual families were used by the Lord Jesus Christ Himself; “your father
which is in heaven”[9]
and “your father the devil.” The Devil’s family is a spiritual family
every one of us was born into, and is a family of unbelief, is a family of
selfishness, is a family in which no one needs to be taught how to lie, and is
a family that is so confused by spiritual deadness and sinfulness that it is
not unusual for members of that family to call evil good and good evil. It is a
family of spiritual kinship to the Devil himself. The other family, the family
of God, is comprised only of individuals who one day came to recognize their
sinfulness, to appreciate God’s love and mercy, and responded to the gospel by
trusting Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of their sins. The family of God,
different than the family of the Devil, does not celebrate laziness, does not
advocate drinking and partying, and opposes sexual sins and marital infidelity.
Further, those in the family of God will not wrongly show loyalty to those who
are guilty of wrongdoing. Our allegiance is to God, not to our physical family
members. Jesus Christ died on the cross for me; my mother did not.
Neither family is entirely consistent.
There are many who are in the Devil’s family who, though they reject Christ,
will perform acts of kindness and good will toward others. As well, there are
many who are in the family of God who demonstrate tragically disappointing
behavior that comprises our testimony and reflects badly on our Savior. That
said, the two families are real, even if they cannot be seen or felt. And the
destiny of those in the one family is not the same as the destiny of those in
the other family.
Third, THE FAMILY DURATION
Though there are many people who
reject the claims of Jesus Christ who insist that they are for the family,
first, foremost, and forever, they are tragically mistaken:
This is because the physical family is
a family of relatively short duration. Consider the newlyweds Bill and Eileen. How
long will their relationship with each other last? Certainly not forever. Should
Bill die and Eileen remarry, what happens to the family formed by the marriage
of Bill and Eileen? It is certainly dissolved when Eileen marries again. However,
the reality is that Bill and Eileen’s family dissolved as soon as Bill died. How
can this be? Physical family units are not durable. They do not last, despite
our sentiments and wishes. What about a mother and her child? How long does
that relationship last? I know that you and I both wish our relationships with
our beloved mothers would last forever, but there is no evidence of any kind,
but only sentiment and strong emotions to argue the case. The reality is that
death ends every physical relationship, and no purely physical relationship
such as the family you were born into can possibly survive your own death. Only
spiritual relationships survive physical death.
This is because that which is
spiritual is unaffected by physical death. Say a guy is born into this world a
sinner, dead in trespasses and sins.[10] That
describes my entrance into this world, by the way, as well as your own. Say a
child is born and his mother names him Joe, and Joe lives out his entire life
and dies without considering and then trusting Jesus Christ as his Savior. He
will be throughout eternity what he was when he died, dead in trespasses and
sins. You see, once you enter the eternal state nothing changes, ever. On the
other hand, what about a baby born into this world a sinner, whose name was
Cynthia? As sinful as sinful can be, there came a day when Cynthia heard the
gospel message. She heard the gospel again and again and again until she was
persuaded to trust Christ. At that moment Cynthia was born again into the
family of God, and she became a child of God whose sins are forgiven. And
someday, when she passes from this life to the next by death, she will forever
be what she in this life became, a child of God and a joint heir with Jesus Christ.
When Joe dies he will be left without physical family, because death ends all
merely physical relationships, which are only temporary and were never designed
by God to be permanent. However, when Cynthia dies she will always and forever
have the relationships that were most important to her; her relationship with
God, her relationship with Jesus Christ, and her relationships with her
brothers and sisters in Christ, relationships not merely based on physical
family but relationships based upon their faith in Christ.
Finally, THE FAMILY DESTINY
Reflect with me as I consider three
hypotheticals about the family you are in:
Let me begin with a consideration of
your human family. Shall we pretend that you are a member of the Jones family,
or the Esposito family, or the Singh family? Perhaps you are the father, or the
mother, or the son, or the daughter. What, pray tell, is the destiny of your
family? Clearly, in answer to that question the Jones family has no destiny. Neither
does the Esposito or the Singh family. Since physical families comprised of
human beings exist in this world only, there is no possible way such a family
unit can have a destiny. Why not? Several reasons come immediately to mind to
all but the most naive person: First, since mom and dad rarely die at
the same time, what happens if either mom or dad lives long enough to remarry? In
this way, both moms and dads can end up being a part of at least two different
families. Then there is the spiritual condition of family members. Does the
family survive intact if mom is a Christian but dad is not when they die, with
one going to heaven and the other going to Hell? So you see, the physical human
family was designed by God for this world and does not survive this terrible
thing called death. Your family can be a wonderful place of love and acceptance
and growing up, but you must accept the fact that it is temporary. Some families
last a couple of years, some families last many decades, but no family lasts
forever,
Unless it is a spiritual family. Consider
with me the family of the Devil. Whether you were born into the Jones family,
the Esposito family, the Singh family, or any other human family, you were also
born into a spiritual family identified by the Savior when He pointed out to
unsaved men that they were of their father the Devil. Evidence for this is
found throughout the Word of God, beginning with Adam and Eve’s firstborn son
Cain’s murder of his brother Abel.[11] How
could Cain, who had likely never observed physical death of any kind, murder
his brother? He was sinful. But he did not become sinful; he was born that way.
He was born into the family of the Devil. He inherited his sinfulness just like
everyone descended from Adam has inherited sinfulness, according to Romans
5.12:
“Wherefore, as by one man sin entered
into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that
all have sinned.”
And, of course, “the wages of sin is
death,” Romans 6.23. This speaks not of physical death only, but also of
eternal spiritual death, separation from God through the timeless ages of
eternity. This family does have a destiny following death, and that destiny is
eternal damnation, because your spiritual condition when you die determines
your eternal destiny, with everyone who is a member of the Devil’s family going
to Hell.
Thankfully, there is the family of
God. This physical life we have been given by God, with the physical families
we are born into and have opportunity to bring into existence when we grow up
and marry, are provided for a purpose; so each of us as individuals might use
this span of physical life to prepare for eternity. Thus, when a person has the
opportunity to hear about God, and about His Son Jesus Christ, and the good
news that Jesus Christ died on the cross to pay for our sins and rose from the
dead that we might be saved from our sins, he needs to take advantage of that
opportunity. You can look up into the nighttime sky and find abundant evidence
that God is and that He has created everything that is. Therefore, it is only
reasonable that such a powerful and wise Creator would seek to communicate to
His creatures through His Word, the Bible, and place into the Bible the
wonderful message of eternal salvation through faith in Christ. When a sinner
hears and obeys the gospel by trusting in Jesus Christ he is at that time born
again into the family of God and suited for an eternity with Christ in the
presence of God. I am so glad I am a member of the family of God.
Ever wonder why Christians are so
concerned and unyielding about the definition of marriage, about such things as
same sex marriage, divorce, and the preservation of what most people call the
traditional family? There are several reasons we are so concerned and
unyielding about such things: First, it is because we understand that
sin, any sin, all sin, is rebellion against God and is soul damning. Confusion
about such things as marriage and the family results in the normalizing of sins
so that people not only commit sins, but they come to believe that sins are not
sins at all but are merely personal lifestyle choices. Such confusion makes it
so very difficult to conduct a civil conversation about sin, salvation, the
Savior, and the need for forgiveness. Second, when so many people think
the only concept of family is the family you share a house or apartment with
they also mistakenly tend to think of family as being forever. The problem, of
course, is that human families are not forever, not even the best of them. But
spiritual families, either the family of the Devil or the family of God, are
forever.
You can understand the heartache and
concern, then, when someone in Jones family comes to know Christ as her Savior
and recognizes that her mom and dad, her brothers and sisters, all of whom she
loves so very much, will be separated from her forever by death. Thankfully,
however, whenever a member of her human family comes to Christ, they as members
of the family of God will never be separated, not even by death. No wonder
Christians invite family members to church. It is not to bug them or to impose
their will on their brothers and sisters. Not at all. It’s because they love
them and want them to spend eternity with them in heaven as a blood bought
child of God whose sins are all forgiven through faith in Jesus Christ.
It is becoming really bad here in the
United States. Our Supreme Court has just ruled that there is in the
Constitution a right never before seen by any legal scholar in the more than
200 years of our nation’s history, the right for a man to marry a man and the
right for a woman to marry a woman. Many people are okay with that ruling,
thinking that such a ruling has no effect on them or any decisions they make. I
am not one of those people. I am concerned about the effect such a ruling will
have on people’s perception of family, since the ruling has undoubtedly altered
the legal definition of marriage. I fear this will make it all the harder for
me to reach those who are members of my extended physical family with the
gospel, by which they become with me members of the family of God.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare 6/25/15
[2] Luke 2.4; Acts 3.25; Ephesians 3.15
[3] Webster’s New Universal Unabridged Dictionary, (New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1996), page 661.
[4] Noah Webster, Noah Webster’s First Edition Of An American Dictionary Of The English Language, (Anaheim, CA: Foundation For American Christian Education, 1967)
[5] Hebrews 11.9
[6] 2 Corinthians 11.31; Ephesians 1.3; 1 Peter 1.3
[7] Exodus 4.22; Deuteronomy 32.6; Isaiah 63.16; 64.8
[8] John 1.12-13; Romans 8.17, 29; Hebrews 2.10
[9] Matthew 5.16, 45, 48; 6.1; 7.11; 18.14; 23.9; Mark 11.25
[10] Ephesians 2.1
[11] Genesis 4.8
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