“THE ESSENCE OF THIEVERY”
Ephesians 4.28
In Second
Corinthians 5.17 the Apostle Paul wrote these words:
“Therefore if any man be in
Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all
things are become new.”
For years the prevailing view among
Christians was that this verse referred to a believer’s position in Christ, not
his practice in Christ. That is to say, Second Corinthians 5.17 was thought to
refer to how God saw you as a Christian, but that the verse had little to do
with how you were expected to behave as a Christian. However, as we slide into
the great apostasy that characterizes the end of this age we see this wrong
view of Second Corinthians for what it really is, a way to cover up and excuse
the wicked behavior of people in the Christian community who claim to be born
again, but who have never trusted the Biblical Jesus the Biblical way for the
Biblical forgiveness of their sins.
The fourth chapter of Paul’s letter to
the Ephesian congregation bears this assertion out. Please turn there. You see,
it is in Ephesians chapter 4 that Paul begins to sort out the details of just
how it is a saved person is brought to show, on the outside, that he is a new
man on the inside. It takes genuine conversion, it takes the ministry of a church
and a God-called pastor, and it takes practical scriptural exhortations to the
new Christian to establish godly goals to live up to. Such practical
exhortations we have before us in Ephesians 4.26-29. Let us stand, and remain
standing afterwards, as we read the passage:
26 Be
ye angry, and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath:
27 Neither
give place to the devil.
28 Let
him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with his
hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth.
29 Let
no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth, but that which is good to
the use of edifying, that it may minister grace unto the hearers.
You might have noticed a pattern in
these four verses. First, there is an exhortation related to your
temper, Ephesians 4.26-27:
26 Be
ye angry, and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath:
27 Neither
give place to the devil.
Next, there is an exhortation related to taking, Ephesians
4.28:
“Let him that stole steal no more: but
rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good,
that he may have to give to him that needeth.”
Finally, there is an exhortation related to
talking, Ephesians 4.29:
“Let no corrupt communication proceed
out of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may
minister grace unto the hearers.”
My text for this message is Ephesians
4.28. In this single verse we find a prohibition,
an admonition, and a motivation. Shall we read the text
again?
“Let him that stole steal no more: but
rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good,
that he may have to give to him that needeth.”
The prohibition is quite straightforward, but is more far-reaching than
you might first imagine:
“Let him that stole steal no more.”
You see, the English word “stole”
gives the distinct impression of being in the past tense. And it is, in
English. However, the Greek word rendered “stole” is actually a present active
imperative form of the Greek word “kleptoo.”[1] We
get our word kleptomaniac, meaning compulsive thief, from this word. From the
form of this word, we see that Paul is definitely not referring
to someone who once stole things, but who no longer steals. He is referring to
someone who is presently and actively engaged in some form of thievery. How can
this be, you ask, since First Corinthians 6.10 clearly declares that thieves
are not saved, though Paul is obviously writing this letter to saved people? Folks,
let us be reminded that wrongdoing is so deeply ingrained into the behavior of
the sinner that no saint can entirely stop sinning this side of heaven.[2]
Therefore, while the newly saved person will stop shoplifting, and will stop
stealing cars, it may take him a while to comprehend the need to give his boss
eight hours work for eight hours pay, and it may take her considerable time to
get off food stamps and aid for dependent children. So you see, some of these
things cannot be stopped in a matter of minutes or hours. Sometimes days, or
weeks, or months are involved. However, there will come a day when the child of
God will no longer be taking property from other people in unethical ways, even
if those unethical ways are technically legal, like having your undisciplined
child declared to have attention deficit disorder just so he can get on the
public dole and get a monthly check for being “disabled.” I know a guy who
enlisted in the Marine Corps who was already diagnosed with asthma, yet he
professes to be a Christian and yet insists on taking a monthly disability
check for his asthma, even though his military service had nothing to do with
his condition. That, of course, is stealing. Paul’s prohibition is far-reaching
and has direct application to believers after all.
After the prohibition against taking
comes the admonition:
“But rather let him labor, working
with his hands the thing which is good.”
Have you ever thought about the number
of spiritual problems that can be effectively dealt with by the proper
application of hard work? “Labor” here means hard work.[3] Think
about it sometime. The lazy sluggard, which is to say, the guy who will not
keep a decent job that he could hang on to, or the kid who will not do his
homework, or the girl who will not clean her room, should be forced to work
hard and do without food until the assigned tasks are performed. That advice
comes from Second Thessalonians 3.10. What about the person who is a taker? Maybe
he no longer steals candy from the store, now that he is saved, but he does
short the effort he gives to his boss at work, or he shorts the effort he gives
to his parents who pay his way in life. You see, the problem with a person who
steals time and opportunity, and things like that, is that he doesn’t
appreciate the value of a hard-earned dollar, and the only way he will ever
come to appreciate the value of that which he takes from others is when he has
to work hard to generate that which he has taken. Then and only then will he
appreciate the value of what he takes. However, that is not the end of it. Just
as the cigarette smoker rarely stops smoking by deciding only to stop smoking,
so specifically designated sinful behavior habits are rarely ended when you
just decide to end them. The Biblical pattern of forming godly behavior
patterns follows the put off and put on principle. Put off the old man and put
on the new man.[4]
Put off stealing and put on giving. Listen to the motivation:
“That he may have to give to him that
needeth.”
It is not enough to just stop
stealing. God is not pleased with those who just stop doing wrong. He wants His
people to start doing right, working from the inside out, from one’s heart to
one’s conduct. So, the motivation for the stealing to end, for the working to
begin, is so you will be able to complete the transformation from being a taker
to becoming a giver. When that happens you have begun to show those around you
that you are a new creature in Christ.
Why do you want the things you want? For
what purpose do you desire to have? Is it to give to them that needeth? For
years I wanted to someday own a home. I wanted to own it, not rent it. Why? Four
reasons: First, to provide for my wife in her old age. Second, to
provide for my daughter when I am gone. Third, to provide for my mother
while she was alive. And fourth, to have a comfortable place to host
church members and lost people I’m trying to bring to Christ. I was willing to
work so that I might have (a house) to give to them that needeth (Sarah, Pam,
mom, lost folks). I now have the house, though my mother never saw it, and
though I doubt that I will ever pay it off enough to benefit my wife and
daughter, we do try to use it to reach lost people. As well, I want to earn
money so I can give to the cause of Christ. I, who was once one of the most selfish
of children, am now by God’s grace so much more a giver instead of the taker I
used to be.
These introductory remarks said, let
me contrast the Christian life with the life of the unsaved man or woman by
focusing on a single aspect of your life, taking as opposed to giving. My
sermon is titled “The Essence Of Thievery.” Thievery, at its root, being
understood in its most basic form, is not limited to taking someone else’s
stuff. The real essence of thievery is taking anything that belongs to
another person, instead of giving to meet that other person’s needs. You might
wonder, what is wrong with the essence of thievery? Thievery is wrong on all
counts. Remember, God created you and He expects, no He demands, that you be
your brother’s keeper.[5]
So, when you take from your brother instead of give to your brother, whatever
it may be, you are in rebellion against God’s will for your life. Additionally,
since God made you and me in His Own image and after His likeness, anything
that you do to me that is wrong, or any right thing that you have opportunity
to do that you withhold from me, is an assault against the very image of God.[6]
In short, being a taker instead of a giver, being a person whose very life
demonstrates the essence of thievery, even if you never violate a single law by
stealing another person’s real property, is still being selfish and is still
being sinful.
Let me bring to your attention three
observations that I have made about thievery:
First, AN OBSERVATION ABOUT THE
EXAMPLES OF THIS WICKEDNESS
This is very practical and has pointed
applications:
First, the example of fornication and
adultery. This sin, sexual sins of all sorts really, is a violation of the
seventh commandment. This is a sin which directly or indirectly attacks the institution
of marriage and the home. It is adultery and fornication that immediately or
eventually robs children of their parents and undermines the security of their
homes. Why? Because it is adultery and fornication that causes far and away the
most divorces and out of wedlock births, as well as pregnancies terminated by
abortion. Do you see how sexual sin is the essence of thievery? It leads to
stealing parents from their children, stealing security from the home, stealing
virtue from the virgin, frequently stealing the life of the unborn child, and
stealing and cheapening God’s precious gift of sexual communion from the
institution of marriage. Fornication and adultery is the essence of thievery.
Next, the example of murder. What does
the manslayer take, but the life of the victim? Perhaps the life of an ex-wife
and a waiter is snuffed out in a fit of rage at a restaurant. Perhaps the life
of a little girl is extinguished by cowardly gang members in a drive by
shooting. An innocent child killed by thugs who are afraid to admit that they
are disgusting curs who prey on helpless children. Regardless of the reason,
the taking of a human life is a heinous crime in the sight of God, even if the
child is as yet unborn. Why so? Because human life, being as it is in the image
of God, is sacred. Murder and manslaughter (including hatred, according to
First John 3.15) is the essence of thievery.
Third, there is the example of lying. What
does the liar take? Though many would suggest that lying is really no big deal,
the liar takes the truth and perverts it. You see, liars mostly tell the truth.
Lies simply have to be nestled in a context of truth to be believable. So the
liar, in order to deceive, has to mostly tell the truth. Liars take from others
in this way: They take from those they lie to a clear comprehension of the
truth, and a willingness to believe the truth at face value. What liars leave
behind is deception, doubt, and mistrust. Since the Lord Jesus Christ indicated
that it is the truth which sets men free, the liar is one whose preoccupation
results in bondage.[7]
Dealing in lies, the liar does not set men free. Quite the opposite. He
enslaves men. Tell me that taking men’s freedom by the telling of lies is not
the essence of thievery.
Fourth, there is the example of
idolatry. Do you bow down to statues? Do you cross yourself? Do you pray to
statues? If you do those things you are guilty of the sin of idolatry, which is
the second of the ten commandments listed in Exodus 20. Do you realize that
idolatry is also the essence of thievery? Consider also that idolatry is more
than bowing to statues. It includes valuing anyone or anything more than God. Here
is how idolatry in all its forms is the essence of thievery: God is the only
true and living God. All other beings have been created by God and are greatly
inferior to Him. So inferior are all other beings, in fact, that God has
specifically declared, “My glory will I not give to another.”[8]
He is willing to share your worship, your adoration, and your veneration, with
no one besides Himself. So, when you bow to a statue, when you pray to or show
reverence to a statue of the Virgin Mary or to a so-called saint, even when you
cross yourself, you are taking from God what is rightfully His and His alone. How
about staying home to watch a football game instead of attending a church
service or participate in a church activity? This, too, is the essence of
thievery.
Then there are the examples of
witchcraft and sorcery. In Galatians 5.20 we find the word “witchcraft” in Paul’s
list of sins typically committed by unsaved people. In Revelation 21.8, which
lists those who will have their part in the lake of fire, we find the word
“sorcerers” listed with other kinds of sinners. Both words translate the Greek
word “,” from which we get our English word pharmacy or
pharmaceuticals.[9]
“Witchcraft” and “sorcerers” in the Bible are related to the use of drugs. By
this is meant not just the illegal use of drugs. Oftentimes the
perfectly legal use of drugs is, despite its legality, quite sinful. You see,
drug use does not have to be illegal to be wrong. Let me explain: Drugs, such
as alcohol, can be used in a strictly medicinal way, which is
appropriate and sanctioned by God, or can be used quite wrongly.[10]
However, when drugs, like alcohol, are used to control your mood, to mask the
guiltiness of your sins, or to artificially counterfeit joy that should only
come from God, then the use of drugs is wrong. There are only two things that
can make someone feel badly, a physical problem causing pain or discomfort, or
a spiritual problem causing distress or robbing you of your peace of mind. When
you attempt to address spiritual problems by medical or pharmaceutical means
you are taking away from God the right to remove your joy when you commit sin,
the right to convict you when you do wrong, and the right to reserve your bliss
for those times when you obey Him. What better example of the essence of
thievery is there than taking from God, through the inappropriate use of
stimulants, depressants, and mood altering drugs, His right to exercise control
over the emotional aspect of your life?
Sixth, the example of not giving
tithes and offerings. What could be more obviously stealing than refusing to
give tithes and offerings to God? In Malachi 3.8, we read that refusing to give
God tithes and offerings is described by God as robbing Him. Is not robbery
stealing? Is not someone who steals a thief? What does the tithes and offerings
thief steal when he refuses to give God’s tithe and when he refuses to give his
own additional freewill offerings? In addition to stealing from God he is
stealing from his church and from his brothers and sisters in Christ. When you
withhold God’s tithe and your offerings, in addition to stealing money, and
stealing obedience, and stealing submission to God, you are also stealing
ministry from your fellow church members and taking away from them the material
resources God would provide to the church through you. As well, do not forget
honor. Proverbs 3.9 reads,
“Honour the LORD with thy substance, and with the
firstfruits of all thine increase.”
Withhold your tithe and you take from
God the honor that is due Him. You steal what God has a right to from you, the
honor you are to show Him. So, indeed, if you hold back God’s tithe, which is
ten percent of your gross income, and you hold back offerings on top of the
tithe, you are demonstrating the essence of thievery. I have a right to gather
with God’s people to see God fully and properly honored, yet some people withhold
from God and from me what I have a right to see and experience, God being
honored.
The last example of thievery I will
mention is the example of unbelief. If idolatry is a sin against God the
Father, unbelief is a sin against the Lord Jesus Christ. You see, it is not
good enough for you to “believe in God.” James tells us that even the demons of
Satan believe in God.[11]
The Lord Jesus commanded His followers with these words:
“Ye believe in God? Believe also in
me.”[12]
In the world of Jesus Christ’s earthly
ministry the word “believe” was a far weightier word than it is in our modern
world. Back in the day belief counted for something. The sin of unbelief, then,
is the sin of not trusting Jesus Christ. It is the sin of not placing your
confidence in Him to save your sinful soul. It is the sin of not thinking you
need to be saved, as well as the sin of not being saved. How is unbelief the
essence of thievery? It denies Jesus Christ what He deserves. The Bible
declares, “worthy is the Lamb.”[13]
My friends, Jesus Christ is worthy. “Worthy of what?” you ask. He is worthy of
everything. Chiefly, He is worthy of your trust. Therefore, when you deny Him
your trust, when you withhold from Him your trust, you are guilty of the
essence of thievery.
Second, AN OBSERVATION ABOUT THE END
OF THIS WICKEDNESS
You and I came into this world on
Satan’s side of the Conflict of the Ages. You came into this world a sinner. You
came into this world a taker. Your life is the essence of thievery. As a
husband, you only take from your wife, you do not give. As a wife, you only
take from your husband, you do not give. You are lost a kid who only takes from
your mom and dad. You never give them anything in return. Not really. Selfishness
and sin, sin and selfishness. Take, take, take. Where does that get you?
First, the standing of you who are
guilty of being takers. The sins I reviewed, and it was not a complete list of
sins by any means, includes sexual sins, murder, lying, idolatry, failure to
give tithes and offerings, and illicit if not illegal drug use. Now, perhaps
you are not a cold-blooded killer. Perhaps you have just aborted your unborn
baby. Or perhaps you persuaded your girlfriend to abort the unborn child you
fathered. Hey, maybe you are a drunk. Maybe you are a slothful slob. Perhaps
you are a gossip. On the other hand, you could be a complainer who always takes
other people’s joy from them. They smile and ask you how you are doing, and you
always seems to rob them of joy by responding, “Oh, all right, I guess.” Folks,
this is all sin, and the Bible says that all have sinned and come short of the
glory of God.[14]
The standing, therefore, of every taker, every sinner, everyone who is essentially
a thief, is a standing of guilt. You stand before God guilty of sin.
So, what is your sentence for being a
taker? Turn to Matthew 25.31-46:
31 When
the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then
shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
32 And
before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from
another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats:
33 And
he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.
34 Then
shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father,
inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:
35 For
I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I
was a stranger, and ye took me in:
36 Naked,
and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came
unto me.
37 Then
shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and
fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink?
38 When
saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee?
39 Or
when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee?
40 And
the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye
have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it
unto me.
41 Then
shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into
everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
42 For
I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no
drink:
43 I
was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and
in prison, and ye visited me not.
44 Then
shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or
athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister
unto thee?
45 Then
shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did it
not to one of the least of these, ye did it not to me.
46 And
these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life
eternal.
Now turn to Ephesians 5.1-6:
1 Be ye therefore followers of God, as dear children;
2 And walk in love, as Christ also hath loved us, and hath
given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweetsmelling
savour.
3 But fornication, and all uncleanness, or covetousness,
let it not be once named among you, as becometh saints;
4 Neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor jesting,
which are not convenient: but rather giving of thanks.
5 For this ye know, that no whoremonger, nor unclean
person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, hath any inheritance in the
kingdom of Christ and of God.
6 Let no man deceive you with vain words: for because of
these things cometh the wrath of God upon the children of disobedience.
Finally, Revelation 21.8:
“But the fearful,
and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and
sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake
which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.”
Unbelievers, sorcerers, covetous. All
takers. All lost men. All going to perish in the lake of fire. That is your
fate, my lost friend, my unsaved friend, my taking acquaintance. You are a
taker, therefore God will take from you your eternal soul and
cast you into the eternal fire.
Finally, AN OBSERVATION ABOUT THE
ESCAPE FROM THIS WICKEDNESS
“For God so loved
the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him
should not perish, but have everlasting life,” John 3.16.
Is it not wonderful that escape from
being a taker, salvation from being a sinner, comes when a sinner gives
to Jesus Christ his trust. “Whosoever believeth in Him,” my Lord Jesus said.
“Sirs, what must I do to be saved? And
they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved,” Acts
16.30-31.
So you see, the Apostle Paul said the
same thing with different words to a man who thought he was going to die and
wanted to be ready for death.
“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and
thou shalt be saved.”
My friend, being a taker is the same
thing as being a sinner. A sinner is a taking person, not a giving person. Jesus
Christ, the Son of God, came from heaven’s glory and shed His blood on the
cross to wash away your sins, you who will trust Him. God gave His Son
to address your disposition, your sins.
Will you trust Jesus Christ now for the
forgiveness of your sins, to save you from your sins, to cleanse you from your
sins, and to give you a new life . . . the life of a giver, not a taker?
Jesus Christ, Who now sits at the
right hand of God the Father in heaven, is ready to save you.[15]
If you will turn away from sin and turn to Christ, He will cleanse you from all
your sins. Won’t you come to Him now?
A final word to believers. As you see,
even after coming to Christ there is a great deal in your life that needs to be
dealt with, many deeply ingrained habits that persist and which not only harm
your testimony but also grieve the Spirit of God who indwells you.[16]
Are you a Christian who now realizes that you are still too much the taker and
not enough the giver you ought to be? This is what you should in your life. I
am excited about what I know God can do in your life as you are transformed
from taking to giving in every area of your life.
[1] Fritz Rienecker & Cleon Rogers, Linguistic
Key To The Greek New Testament, (Grand Rapids, MI: Regency Reference
Library, 1980), page 534.
[2] 1 John 1.8
[3] Ibid.
[4] Colossians 3.10, 12
[5] Genesis 4.9
[6] Genesis 1.26-27; 5.3; 9.6
[7] John 8.32
[8] Isaiah 42.8; 48.11
[9] Rienecker & Rogers, page 860.
[10] 1 Timothy 5.23
[11] James 2.19
[12] John 14.1
[13] Revelation 5.12
[14] Romans 3.23
[15] Psalm 16.11; 110.1; Matthew 26.64; Mark 12.36; 14.62;
16.19; Luke 20.42; 22.69; John 3.13; 14.2-4; Acts 2.33, 34-35; 7.56; Romans
8.34; Ephesians 1.20; Colossians 3.1; Second Thessalonians 1.7; Hebrews 1.3,
13; 8.1; 9.24; 10.12-13; 12.2; 1 Peter 3.22; Revelation 19.11
[16] Ephesians 4.30; 1 Thessalonians 5.19
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