“PLEASE, HELP THOSE WOMEN”
Philippians 4.2-3
The seeds of the ruination of my
ministry here at Calvary Road Baptist Church have already been sown and are
presently germinating in the lives of some of the best Christian women in our
church. That is the sobering realization of any experienced pastor. I speak of
women who I like, women who I admire, women who are important to this church’s
future, women who might not intentionally or consciously do anything to harm
me, but who nevertheless might come to exhibit a pattern of behavior that is
hurtful to me and my efforts to be an effective pastor. I do not speak to those
women, this evening, who are presently exhibiting this pattern of behavior. Rather,
I speak to you who are aware of the problem, who looks on from your vantage
point as either a friend or family member, and you see the problem and its
growing effect. I stand before you to urge you who observe what is happening to
do something about it.
From his confinement in Rome, the
Apostle Paul wrote what we call the prison epistles. Though he wrote several to
churches and several to individuals, it is Paul’s letter to the Philippians
that was arguably written to the congregation he was most fond of, that he
loved most passionately, and who most demonstrably loved him in return. When
Paul expressed himself by writing, “I have you in my heart,” and “For God is my
record, how greatly I long after you all in the bowels of Jesus Christ,” he was
not in any way exaggerating his feelings. With the feelings he had, it is no
wonder that he prayed for them as he did.[1]
I recognize that I am certainly no
Apostle Paul. While Paul loved the Philippians above all the churches he
planted and watched over, I have only you to love and watch over. I have only
you to be concerned about and to pray for, other than our missionaries. So,
understand me when I say that it pains me to realize that there are women in
our church who do not love each other as they should, who do not interact with
each other in a Christian manner, and who cannot be counted on to minister to
each other in time of need. However, you already know this to be true. You see
these things as clearly as I do. You recognize when two strong-willed women
clash over what are essentially petty issues, with both of them determined not
to give an inch. The one woman who is a bit more outgoing than the other,
perhaps a bit more outspoken, but no more willful and determined to get her way
than the one who is somewhat quieter. Mistrust and hurt feelings, frustration,
suspicion and resentment. Interestingly, you have observed that both assign to
themselves the status of victims in the conflict. A dash of judgmentalism and
the questioning of the other’s motives is also obvious . . . not openly, at
least not so everyone can see, but perhaps visible to you. You have seen the
subtle changes of direction so the one would not have to pass by the other, the
turning of the head so that the one would not feel responsible to acknowledge
or greet the other, the eyes straight ahead to avoid the chilly glance. You
have noticed the standing apart, and even exiting the church through the
doorway that was not the most convenient, so as to avoid passing near that
particular person.
The one is somewhat more commonly
angry about it. Perhaps frustrated is a better word. Or maybe dismissive. The
other capitalizes by being resistant, stubborn, feigning ignorance of the
problem’s cause, and being unwilling to be the blessed peacemaker. We must
remember what the Savior said in His famous Sermon on the Mount: “Blessed are
the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.”[2]
If you are unaware of these conflicts then I am not speaking to you this
evening. If you are a visitor to our service, then I must beg your forgiveness.
We are a flawed congregation, and from time to time we need to tend to some
family business that is so important it must be dealt with even when friends
are visiting. However, the upside is that sometimes people learn how to address
certain issues by observing others deal with them.
Of course, this type of problem is not
a new one. Paul dealt with just such a matter when he wrote to the Philippian
congregation. As a matter of fact, though Paul deals with a number of important
doctrinal issues along the way to mentioning it, I am convinced that this
problem was the primary reason Paul wrote the Philippian letter. He would not have
waited for someone to undercut the pastor, sniping and backbiting the gospel
preacher. He would not have dallied while someone tried to take another’s
pastor away from her. Paul’s personal philosophy was to address sinful conduct,
to lance the boil before it erupted. He did not wait. He felt Christians were
too valued by the Savior to allow irresponsible damage to be done by someone
who thought only of herself and did not take in the larger picture. We learn of
Paul’s directness in dealing with issues in both Galatians (when he took the
Apostle Peter to task) and in First Corinthians (when he addressed a number of
different issues in that congregation). He was not one to beat about the bush
and insinuate. He was open, honest, direct, forthright, and clear in his
dealings with others, as we should be.
Turn in your Bible to Philippians
chapter 4, where we will read of the two women in conflict who placed Paul’s
efforts in that church at risk. When you have found that portion of scripture,
please stand for the reading of God’s Word:
1 Therefore, my brethren dearly beloved and longed for, my
joy and crown, so stand fast in the Lord, my dearly beloved.
2 I beseech Euodias, and beseech Syntyche, that they be of
the same mind in the Lord.
3 And I intreat thee also, true yokefellow, help those
women which laboured with me in the gospel, with Clement also, and with
other my fellowlabourers, whose names are in the book of life.
My text is verse 2 and part of verse
3:
2 I beseech Euodias, and beseech Syntyche, that they be of
the same mind in the Lord.
3 And I intreat thee also, true yokefellow, help those
women which laboured with me in the gospel.
Euodias and Syntyche were two
Christian women Paul loved and certainly must have thought a great deal of. They
were not women who should be thought by anyone to have been worthless and good
for nothing women. I am absolutely convinced that they were both fine Christian
women who had labored with Paul in the gospel in Philippi. However, it came to be
known to Paul that they had issues with each other. Precisely what the issues
were we are not told. It really doesn’t matter, does it? All that matters is
that the effect of their disagreements, division where there must be unity, was
serious enough that Paul wrote an inspired letter from a Roman prison to deal
with it.
Allow me to make four comments to you
in the church who see this problem, whose friends perhaps are doing this, in an
effort to persuade you to do something to bring it to an end:
First, THE REQUIREMENT FOR UNITY
Unity in a congregation like ours is
not a preference, but a necessity. Not only is our love for one another the way
we are to be distinguished from the lost of this gainsaying world, but the
unity that results from our expressed love for each other is crucial to
bringing the lost to Jesus Christ.[3]
And why should we not express our great love for each other? After all, we have
in common our relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ (who loved us and gave
Himself for us), we know the forgiveness of sins and the cleansing made
possible by His shed blood, we know the adoption whereby God has made us
children in His family, and we are sealed by and indwelt by the Holy Spirit of
God who gives us life and who produces in our personalities the fruit of the
Spirit. We have so much in common with each other that we do not have in common
with those who are merely our blood relatives. Therefore, unity for us is a
must.
So, what groundwork does Paul lay in
his letter to the Philippian congregation before addressing the problem with
Euodias and Syntyche directly? There are three things necessary for unity in a
congregation, three things that Paul reminded his readers about:
First, for unity to be possible there
must be conversion and commitment. Of course, real conversion will result in
commitment. In Philippians 1.29, Paul writes, “For unto you it is given in the
behalf of Christ, not only to believe on him, but also to suffer for his sake.”
This is Paul’s way of showing the necessity of having a foundation of
conversion and the commitment that is produced in the child of God for real
unity with others to exist. There was no doubt that Euodias and Syntyche were
both converted and deeply committed Christian women, but Paul still shows such
to be the foundation for his appeal to them and to the rest of the
congregation. Without real conversion unity between two people is simply not
possible, since they who have different destinies live in different kingdoms
and have diffrent loyalties.
Second, for unity to be possible there
must be humility. Throughout the second chapter of Philippians we see Paul
painting a portrait of humility in the minds of his readers, beginning with the
humility of the Lord Jesus Christ as our ultimate example, and ending with
Epaphroditus, Paul’s co-laborer from their own church sent back to them by
Paul, as an example close at hand. That said, what is humility? My young friend
Aaron Coe, the eldest son of preacher friend David Coe, recently posted on
Facebook, “Humility is not thinking less of yourself, but thinking of yourself
less.” That is entirely correct as far as it goes, but there is more. Humility
is also seen by yielding to the will of another. The Lord Jesus Christ
condescended by coming from heaven’s glory to earth. But that was not humility
on display. That was condescension. Humility was displayed when He submitted to
the Father’s will even so far as being crucified on a cruel Roman cross. Philippians
2.8: “And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became
obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.” Euodias knew Syntyche wanted
something from her, but she refused to give it. She refused to yield to the
will of that other Christian. And Syntyche, for her part, did likewise. But
Paul urged the entire congregation, in Philippians 2.12, “Wherefore, my
beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much
more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling.” Do
you see this? You cannot work out your own salvation with fear and trembling
without humbling yourself to the point of yielding to the will of others,
ultimately yielding to the will of God. This is why he commends them for their
past behavior, “as ye have always obeyed.” Theirs was a pattern of compliance
that was being disrupted by the conflict between those two women. Indeed, Paul
shows in Ephesians 5.21 that spiritual behavior, Spirit-filled behavior, the
kind of behavior he had come to expect from the Philippian church members, but
the kind of conduct that was not being displayed by the two women, is doing
what the other Christian wants you to do: “Submitting yourselves one to another
in the fear of God.” Does that other Christian want you to fellowship with
everyone outside? Then, for God’s sake, fellowship outside with everyone else. Does
a Christian want you to stop this incessant distancing of yourself from others
so you can love and be loved by your sisters in Christ? Then, for heaven’s
sake, desist from standing outside in the dark by yourself. If you want to
sulk, do your sulking at home and not at church, unless your strategy is to
attract attention to yourself as little children so frequently do by such
behavior. Are you upset by someone’s unwillingness to do what you want? Why not
try submitting to that person rather than being agitated because she does not
do what you want? Humility is not just a state of mind, but includes putting
shoe leather to your disposition. “. . . in lowliness of mind let each esteem
other better than themselves.” God wants me to submit to you. Your problem is
more important than my problem because you are more important than I am.
Third, in addition to conversion and
commitment, and in addition to humility, unity requires that Christians press
toward Christ-likeness. There are a number of issues Paul raised in Philippians
chapter 3, but the highlight of the chapter is found in verses 13-15, where he
shows the connection between pressing toward Christ-likeness and unity, without
actually using the word unity:
13 Brethren,
I count not myself to have apprehended: but this one thing I do,
forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things
which are before,
14 I
press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
15 Let
us therefore, as many as be perfect, be thus minded: and if in any thing ye be
otherwise minded, God shall reveal even this unto you.
What does this show us? My friends,
this shows us that the Christian life is a struggle. We sail in troubled
waters. Our course is charted through storm-tossed seas. We have to work hard
to get to where we are going, because we have not yet arrived. Does this mean
that anyone gets to heaven by works? Oh, no. Salvation from start to finish is
all of grace, but the means that God uses to accomplish His consecrating and
sanctifying work during this lifetime involves a great deal of personal effort
on the part of Christians, the experience of many setbacks, and the overcoming
many personal difficulties. Through it all, notice Paul’s comment in verse 15: “Let
us therefore. . . .” Thus, it is no proof that Euodias and Syntyche were either
immature or unspiritual that this conflict had arisen. It was one of the things
that just happens in the Christian life. But such things do have to be dealt
with rather than allowing them to continue. Euodias and Syntyche had for some
reason become individualistic. Each was thinking about “I” and “me” and “mine.”
Paul’s goal is to restore them to the corporate Christianity of the
congregation that thinks and acts in terms of “us” and “we.” This would be
accomplished once they were again “of the same mind in the Lord.” The Savior,
obviously, must be central in every Christian’s mind.
Next, THE REASON FOR WRITING
I have already touched on this, but
reexamining Paul’s thinking wouldn’t hurt us at all:
First, Paul wrote to the Philippians
generally, and Euodias and Syntyche specifically, because what those two were
doing endangered his ministry. What happens when Christians fail to forgive the
little slights and offenses committed by other church members? Over time things
build up, and trouble brews. This is because sin never goes away. Sin always
has to be dealt with as being the infection that it really is. On this subject
of forgiving, which is much like disinfecting, Paul wrote to the Corinthians,
“To whom ye forgive any thing, I forgive also: for if I forgave any
thing, to whom I forgave it, for your sakes forgave I it in the
person of Christ.”[4]
Please forgive others for the benfit of your loved ones and friends, so your
loved ones and so you will not become infected. Do you have a problem with me? Forgive
me for your unsaved loved one’s benefit, as much as for your own. Forgiving and
being forgiven is so very crucial in every Christian’s life and mission. Why
so? The very next verse Paul wrote to the Corinthians tells us: “Lest Satan
should get an advantage of us: for we are not ignorant of his devices.”[5]
Oh, my goodness. Who wants Satan to have any advantage? And how can you tell
who has yielded an advantage to Satan? In addition to his characteristic lies
and pride? How about accusations, Revelation 12.10, where the Devil is declared
to be “the accuser of our brethren”? Do you know someone who has nothing better
to do than make accusations against Christians who are serving God? They are
Devil run. So you see, the so-called “issues” between Euodias and Syntyche gave
Satan an advantage. And whenever Satan is given an advantage there is danger. Paul
wrote because he knew there was danger, even if most of the Christians in that
congregation were not aware of it. The shepherd sees the dangerous wolves
approaching long before the sheep detect their presence.
As well, Paul wrote because he knew
there was division in the church. We’ve gone over it before, but disunity
destroys a church’s effectiveness to reach the lost. Is it reasonable that two
women neutralized the ministry and effectiveness of everyone else in that
church over a personal issue? I don’t think so. Were their issues more
important than the gospel ministry? I don’t think so. Neither did Paul. Unity
is profoundly important in any church’s ministry that seeks God’s blessings and
the Spirit’s fullness. There is only one thing more important than unity, and
that is Bible truth. Paul was willing to forsake unity by publicly rebuking
Simon Peter for a serious error that put the gospel message at risk.[6]
However, there is no hint whatsoever that the dispute between these two women
was anything more than a clash of personalities.
Danger to his ministry in Philippi,
division in the church in Philippi, Paul also wrote to the congregation because
of the disagreement between the women in Philippi. How sad that these two fine
Christian women’s reputations and personal testimonies have been tarnished for
2000 years because of an issue forgotten 20 centuries ago. As well, how sad
that those two women allowed themselves to get sidetracked into grieving the
Holy Spirit of God, robbing themselves of the joy they might have experienced,
and hindering the work of the gospel ministry. We can be sure that for the 2000
years they both have been in heaven they have regretted what they did, the harm
they caused, and the needless advantage they gave to Satan. If only they had
tended to the problem before Paul saw the need to involve himself.
Third, THE RATIONALE FOR DISUNITY
What possible reasons could those two
have had for their behavior?
It certainly was not a doctrinal issue
of any kind. We know how Paul dealt with anyone who perverted the truth. As
already mentioned, he withstood the Apostle Peter to the face and told everyone
what his problem was.[7]
Hymenaeus and Alexander were named and exposed as blasphemers.[8]
Alexander the coppersmith was also exposed.[9]
However, when it came to Euodias and
Syntyche, we are given no clue as to why they were not “of the same mind.” It
certainly was not an issue that was serious enough to merit disciplinary action
of any kind, such as Paul dealt with in Corinth and advised the Romans and
Titus about.[10]
That leaves us with only one reasonable conclusion. Their reasons for the
issues they had with each other were of such minor importance, such trivial
significance, that we must conclude that they were essentially irrelevant.
It is likely that, if now given the
chance, those two women would admit their so-called reasons for behaving the
way they did were, after all, petty, childish, and nothing in comparison to the
potential for harm they caused by their unspiritual and un-Christlike behavior
toward each other. So sad.
Finally, THE RESPONSE CALLED FOR
Paul actually urged two responses:
First, as already mentioned, he urged
those two women to “be of the same mind in the Lord.” I am reminded of what he
wrote, at about the same time, to the Ephesians in 4.1-3:
1 I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you that
ye walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called,
2 With all lowliness and meekness, with longsuffering,
forbearing one another in love;
3 Endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond
of peace.
I once dealt with a portion of this
passage at one of our church’s communion services some years ago. Let me remind
you what I then said. Peace is given by the Holy Spirit to people who
experience true unity. However, in order to experience real unity, in order to
walk worthy of the vocation of your high and holy calling as a Christian, you
must be lowly of mind, meek, longsuffering, and forbearing toward others. In
other words, you must be humble, not so prickly when someone in the
congregation doesn’t do what you want them to do, tolerant of other church
member’s shortcomings, and willing to sustain and support other church members.
Then, in Philippians 2.1-5, we are given our supreme example:
1 If there be therefore any consolation in Christ,
if any comfort of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any bowels and
mercies,
2 Fulfil ye my joy, that ye be likeminded, having the same
love, being of one accord, of one mind.
3 Let
nothing be done through strife or vainglory; but in lowliness of mind
let each esteem other better than themselves.
4 Look not every man on his own things, but every man also
on the things of others.
5 Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus.
To paraphrase, Paul is saying, If you
have any feelings as a Christian, if you have any real love, if the Spirit of
God works in your life, then make me happy. Get along with each other and
really love each other. Don’t fuss or get petty for any reason, but value that
other person as though she is better than you are. Forget what you want, and
make sure that other person gets what she wants. This is the way the Lord Jesus
Christ was, and the way you should be. Well, Euodias? Syntyche? Will you deal
with this the way a real Christian is supposed to? Whoever made the first move
was the spiritual leader in that situation. If the matter ever got fixed, those
two women would have both again showed themselves to be spiritual.
However, Paul did not leave the matter
with them alone. There was another Christian on the hook for this. His name is
not given to us, so I will apply what Paul says to you, the friend of our
church’s Euodias or Syntyche. You have seen this nonsense for long enough. You
have heard the comments and mutters, but without dealing with it properly. Now
it’s time to step up. Don’t you agree? Sure, you do. Paul wrote, “And I intreat
thee also, true yokefellow, help those women which laboured with me in the
gospel.” In other words, I am pleading with you, as well, my reliable friend. Help
me fix the problem between these two good women. “Well, I like to mind my own
business,” you might be thinking. Or, “What if I say something wrong?” Don’t
you realize, this evening’s message is the go-ahead from the pastor to deal
with a matter that has already gone on too long, so long that the two women
involved are not likely to resolve the matter themselves. However, it is not
always an issue between two women. It can be an issue between two men. It can
be an issue between a man and a woman. It can be an issue between two young
people. Whoever the issue is between, those two people are called on to address
the matter, with any onlooker who notices them to be reluctant to reconcile
authorized to give them a nudge. In Galatians 6.1, Paul wrote, “Brethren, if a
man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one in the
spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.” This is
your signal to act. Do you observe someone who needs to make the first move
toward reconciling, but won’t? Step up and encourage that one. May God bless
you as you do the work of a peace maker.
Ladies, and also men, this is a
serious problem. It is not a doctrinal matter. Neither does it yet merit
calling the offending parties before the church for disciplinary action. But it
was a matter that was serious enough to merit writing a book of the New
Testament. And it is serious enough for me to deal with publicly. Why have I
not deal with this matter privately? Several reasons:
a. First,
I have not seen enough with my own eyes to take matters into my own hands. Pastors
do not know everything that is going on. Pastors are not supposed to know
everything that is going on.
b. Second,
I have not heard enough to take matters into my own hands, as Paul did when he
told the Corinthians that a matter had been commonly reported. This has not yet
been commonly reported.
c. Third,
this matter is not an offense that merits church disciplinary action . . . yet.
d. Fourth,
there are a couple of women in our church who I think are about to step up to
the next level spiritually, and I want to see what they do about this matter that
I have raised.
e. And finally,
I am exhausted. I don’t think I have the clarity of thought right now to
exercise the kind of wisdom that I would need if I stepped into the matter. And
I would want to be sharp to make sure that both Euodias and Syntyche were aware
of my respect and concern for both of them equally.
Please know that there is more than
one Euodias and Syntyche situation brewing in our church. Such is always the
case with churches, because we are flawed people. I say that so you won’t
assume you are off the hook for one situation should you see another situation
being dealt with. If we have any of these kinds of situations between church
members the Spirit of God is grieved, Satan is given advantage, and my ministry
is threatened. So you see, such behavior is really intolerable here. And what
happens if these matters are not resolved? Then I will have to involve myself
in a way that I would rather avoid, because this type of thing simply cannot be
allowed to continue.
[1] Philippians 1.7-11
[2] Matthew 5.9
[3] See John 13.34-35 and 17.21
[4] 2 Corinthians 2.10
[5] 2 Corinthians 2.11
[6] Galatians 2.11-21
[7] Galatians 2.11
[8] 1 Timothy 1.20
[9] 2 Timothy 4.14
[10] 1 Corinthians 5; Romans 16.17; Titus 3.10
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